{
 "schema": "txscience-tv.credits/1",
 "programme": "Programme v3",
 "manifest_sha256": "b3a5a084a85cd925b3212e8386cd9c77689ff742abdbcd34e29c4d90b4eb65af",
 "heading": "Credits",
 "intro": "Every piece on this channel is shown under its own licence, or as a public-domain or US government work, as each row states, with a link to the licence and to the source; so is its sound, which is the film's own or a recording named in its row, and its captions. Each picture was re-encoded to AV1, cut and faded in and out. The people and organisations named here do not endorse this channel or Transaction Science, and none of their logos or insignia is shown.",
 "idents": "The eight pillar idents between the pieces are our own work; each one's sting is written as a score your device plays.",
 "rows": [
  {
   "package": "nf-sollevante-v3",
   "rights_holder": "Netflix",
   "licence": {
    "name": "CC BY 4.0",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
   },
   "work": "Sol Levante (2020), made with Production I.G",
   "author": "Netflix, made with Production I.G",
   "change_note": "re-encoded to AV1, cut, faded in and out, sped up 4%, sound levelled to -23 LUFS",
   "changes": "Re-encoded to AV1 (CMAF, 640x360, 25 frames/s, 8-bit 4:2:0) and cut to a 120 s excerpt; 24.000 frames/s source shown frame for frame at 25 frames/s (1.0417 times as fast); scaled to fit 640x360 (black bars where the shape differs); faded in and out over 0.5 s. Sound: the film's own soundtrack, decoded to floating point; sped up 25/24, as the picture is, by playing it at 50 kHz and resampling to 48 kHz (its pitch rises by about 0.7 of a semitone); cut where the picture is cut; 48 kHz stereo; faded in over 0.5 s and out over 0.5 s; brought to -23 LUFS (EBU R128) with a true peak of at most -1 dBTP, with a lookahead limiter where gain alone would pass the ceiling; 16-bit with triangular dither. Not the original release.",
   "source": {
    "url": "https://opencontent.netflix.com/"
   },
   "endorsement": "No endorsement by Netflix or Production I.G is implied. No ident, logo or title card of theirs is shown.",
   "order": 0,
   "title": "Sol Levante (excerpt)",
   "credit": "Sol Levante (2020) by Netflix, made with Production I.G. Source: opencontent.netflix.com. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.",
   "provenance": "provenance/nf-sollevante-v3.json",
   "provenance_sha256": "db778cd29163542d3b4b47a19adafacdd6df4e2834db72e9e501ffcc0b8b0ce8",
   "duration_ms": 120000
  },
  {
   "package": "bf-sintel-v3",
   "rights_holder": "Blender Foundation",
   "licence": {
    "name": "CC BY 3.0",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/"
   },
   "work": "Sintel (2010), the Durian Open Movie Project",
   "author": "Blender Foundation",
   "change_note": "re-encoded to AV1, cut, faded in and out, sped up 4%, sound folded to stereo, sound levelled to -23 LUFS",
   "changes": "Re-encoded to AV1 (CMAF, 640x360, 25 frames/s, 8-bit 4:2:0) and cut to a 180 s excerpt; 24.000 frames/s source shown frame for frame at 25 frames/s (1.0417 times as fast); scaled to fit 640x360 (black bars where the shape differs); faded in and out over 0.5 s. Sound: the film's own soundtrack, decoded to floating point; its 5.1 mix folded to stereo (left = front left + 0.707 centre + 0.707 left surround, and right alike, the LFE left out) at -1.5 dB; sped up 25/24, as the picture is, by playing it at 50 kHz and resampling to 48 kHz (its pitch rises by about 0.7 of a semitone); cut where the picture is cut; 48 kHz stereo; faded in over 0.5 s and out over 0.5 s; brought to -23 LUFS (EBU R128) with a true peak of at most -1 dBTP; 16-bit with triangular dither. Not the original release.",
   "source": {
    "url": "https://durian.blender.org/sharing/"
   },
   "endorsement": "No endorsement by the Blender Foundation is implied. No Blender, Durian or Creative Commons logo is shown (logos are excluded from the licence).",
   "captions": {
    "credit": "© copyright Blender Foundation | durian.blender.org",
    "languages": [
     "en",
     "es",
     "fr",
     "de"
    ]
   },
   "order": 1,
   "title": "Sintel (excerpt)",
   "credit": "© copyright Blender Foundation | durian.blender.org",
   "provenance": "provenance/bf-sintel-v3.json",
   "provenance_sha256": "9d45d4c05056d97b9947104d00ead48cef4980ab429dfda73f49830ad2b6a2bd",
   "duration_ms": 180000
  },
  {
   "package": "cm-40108642-v3",
   "rights_holder": "Blender Foundation",
   "licence": {
    "name": "CC BY 3.0",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/"
   },
   "work": "Big Buck Bunny (2008), the Peach Open Movie Project",
   "author": "Blender Foundation",
   "change_note": "re-encoded to AV1, cut, faded in and out, sound folded to stereo, sound levelled to -23 LUFS",
   "changes": "Re-encoded to AV1 (CMAF, 640x360, 25 frames/s, 8-bit 4:2:0) and cut to a 180 s excerpt; 60.000 frames/s source resampled to 25 frames/s; scaled to fit 640x360 (black bars where the shape differs); faded in and out over 0.5 s. Sound: the film's own soundtrack, decoded to floating point; its 5.1 mix folded to stereo (left = front left + 0.707 centre + 0.707 left surround, and right alike, the LFE left out) at -1.5 dB; cut where the picture is cut; 48 kHz stereo; faded in over 0.5 s and out over 0.5 s; brought to -23 LUFS (EBU R128) with a true peak of at most -1 dBTP, with a lookahead limiter where gain alone would pass the ceiling; 16-bit with triangular dither. Not the original release.",
   "source": {
    "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Big_Buck_Bunny_4K.webm"
   },
   "endorsement": "No endorsement by the Blender Foundation is implied. No logo is shown (logos are excluded from the licence).",
   "order": 3,
   "title": "Big Buck Bunny (excerpt)",
   "credit": "(c) copyright 2008, Blender Foundation / www.bigbuckbunny.org",
   "provenance": "provenance/cm-40108642-v3.json",
   "provenance_sha256": "5a8eaadc0f4200ecf7d815b62609f3873f14b0c84fc204c612a67e8b770bb062",
   "duration_ms": 180000
  },
  {
   "package": "jsc-iss060-aurora-v3",
   "rights_holder": "none in the United States (NASA material)",
   "licence": {
    "name": "NASA media: not protected by copyright in the United States unless noted",
    "url": "https://eol.jsc.nasa.gov/FAQ/default.htm"
   },
   "work": "Aurora Borealis Over Canada: ISS Expedition 60 time-lapse, 15 September 2019, frames ISS060-E-68323 to ISS060-E-71000",
   "author": "ISS Expedition 60 crew; Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit, NASA Johnson Space Center",
   "change_note": "re-encoded to AV1, cut, faded in and out; with a recording as its sound",
   "changes": "Re-encoded to AV1 (CMAF, 640x360, 25 frames/s, 8-bit 4:2:0) and cut to a 54 s excerpt; 29.970 frames/s source resampled to 25 frames/s; scaled to fit 640x360 (black bars where the shape differs); faded in and out over 0.5 s. Sound: a recording cut to 54 s from 0 s into it; resampled to 48 kHz stereo; faded in over 0.5 s and out over 1.0 s; brought to -23 LUFS (EBU R128) with a true peak of at most -1 dBTP; 16-bit with triangular dither. Not the original release.",
   "source": {
    "url": "https://eol.jsc.nasa.gov/Videos/CrewEarthObservationsVideos/"
   },
   "endorsement": "NASA does not endorse this channel or its technology. No NASA insignia or logotype is shown.",
   "sound": {
    "credit": "Claude Debussy, \"Clair de lune\" (Suite bergamasque, 1905), performed by Laurens Goedhart (2011). Licensed under CC BY 3.0.",
    "licence": {
     "name": "CC BY 3.0",
     "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/"
    },
    "work": "Clair de lune, from the Suite bergamasque (published 1905), piano",
    "source": {
     "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?curid=35176940"
    },
    "public_domain": "Composition only: published 1905; Claude Debussy died on 25 March 1918, so it is public domain in the US and in the EU (life plus 70 years ended 31 December 1988). The performance is licensed CC BY 3.0 by the pianist."
   },
   "order": 4,
   "title": "Aurora borealis over Canada, seen from the ISS",
   "credit": "Video courtesy of the Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit, NASA Johnson Space Center",
   "provenance": "provenance/jsc-iss060-aurora-v3.json",
   "provenance_sha256": "05f827e84199a62047e8f7293531e114d57b36c3f3949872d4fb82ffa8d1fadd",
   "duration_ms": 54000
  },
  {
   "package": "cm-116555858-v3",
   "rights_holder": "PantheraLeo1359531 (waived under CC0)",
   "licence": {
    "name": "CC0 1.0 Universal",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"
   },
   "work": "Flight through a kaleidoscopic IFS fractal (2022)",
   "author": "PantheraLeo1359531",
   "change_note": "re-encoded to AV1, cut, faded in and out; with a recording as its sound",
   "changes": "Re-encoded to AV1 (CMAF, 640x360, 25 frames/s, 8-bit 4:2:0) and cut to a 60 s excerpt; 60.000 frames/s source resampled to 25 frames/s; scaled to fit 640x360 (black bars where the shape differs); faded in and out over 0.5 s. Sound: a recording cut to 60 s from 0 s into it; resampled to 48 kHz stereo; faded in over 0.5 s and out over 1.0 s; brought to -23 LUFS (EBU R128) with a true peak of at most -1 dBTP; 16-bit with triangular dither. Not the original release.",
   "source": {
    "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:KIFSFlight_VP9_360MBits_slow_20220328_0000-5700.webm"
   },
   "sound": {
    "credit": "J. S. Bach, Goldberg Variations BWV 988, Variation 5, performed by Shelley Katz (Musopen, 2012). Public domain.",
    "licence": {
     "name": "Public domain",
     "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/"
    },
    "work": "Goldberg Variations, BWV 988: Variation 5, piano",
    "source": {
     "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?curid=155111273"
    },
    "public_domain": "Recorded for Musopen, a non-profit that raised money to record music and release it to the public domain (a project completed in 2012); the recording is marked with the Public Domain Mark 1.0 in Musopen's collection on the Internet Archive and tagged PD-author (Musopen) on Wikimedia Commons, byte for byte the same file. The composition is public domain: Johann Sebastian Bach died in 1750."
   },
   "order": 5,
   "title": "Flight through a kaleidoscopic fractal",
   "credit": "PantheraLeo1359531, CC0 1.0 (no credit required; given as a courtesy)",
   "provenance": "provenance/cm-116555858-v3.json",
   "provenance_sha256": "7adb95e1fb35939025ade5a05e72ec2ec219b634451c6bf3a6ebb96a7f237fbd",
   "duration_ms": 60000
  },
  {
   "package": "cm-77900952-a-v3",
   "rights_holder": "Blender Foundation",
   "licence": {
    "name": "CC BY 4.0",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
   },
   "work": "Spring (2019), Blender Animation Studio, directed by Andy Goralczyk",
   "author": "Andy Goralczyk / Blender Foundation",
   "change_note": "re-encoded to AV1, cut, faded in and out, sped up 4%, sound levelled to -23 LUFS",
   "changes": "Re-encoded to AV1 (CMAF, 640x360, 25 frames/s, 8-bit 4:2:0) and cut to a 54 s excerpt; 24.000 frames/s source shown frame for frame at 25 frames/s (1.0417 times as fast); scaled to fit 640x360 (black bars where the shape differs); faded in and out over 0.5 s. Sound: the film's own soundtrack, decoded to floating point; sped up 25/24, as the picture is, by playing it at 50 kHz and resampling to 48 kHz (its pitch rises by about 0.7 of a semitone); cut where the picture is cut; 48 kHz stereo; faded in over 0.5 s and out over 0.5 s; brought to -23 LUFS (EBU R128) with a true peak of at most -1 dBTP; 16-bit with triangular dither. Not the original release.",
   "source": {
    "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Spring_-_Blender_Open_Movie.webm"
   },
   "endorsement": "No endorsement by the Blender Foundation is implied. No Blender, Spring or Creative Commons logo is shown.",
   "order": 7,
   "title": "Spring (excerpt: the opening)",
   "credit": "© Blender Foundation | cloud.blender.org/spring",
   "provenance": "provenance/cm-77900952-a-v3.json",
   "provenance_sha256": "dcf0378396ba758df419653bc15fac154a3331922580a014b8a5dbcfc2436d45",
   "duration_ms": 54000
  },
  {
   "package": "jsc-iss056-clouds-v3",
   "rights_holder": "none in the United States (NASA material)",
   "licence": {
    "name": "NASA media: not protected by copyright in the United States unless noted",
    "url": "https://eol.jsc.nasa.gov/FAQ/default.htm"
   },
   "work": "Clouds and Continents: ISS Expedition 56 time-lapse, 21 June 2018, frames ISS056-E-25974 to ISS056-E-32016",
   "author": "ISS Expedition 56 crew; Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit, NASA Johnson Space Center",
   "change_note": "re-encoded to AV1, cut, faded in and out; with a recording as its sound",
   "changes": "Re-encoded to AV1 (CMAF, 640x360, 25 frames/s, 8-bit 4:2:0) and cut to a 156 s excerpt; 30.000 frames/s source resampled to 25 frames/s; scaled to fit 640x360 (black bars where the shape differs); faded in and out over 0.5 s. Sound: a recording cut to 156 s from 0 s into it; 48 kHz stereo; faded in over 0.5 s and out over 1.0 s; brought to -23 LUFS (EBU R128) with a true peak of at most -1 dBTP; 16-bit with triangular dither. Not the original release.",
   "source": {
    "url": "https://eol.jsc.nasa.gov/Videos/CrewEarthObservationsVideos/"
   },
   "endorsement": "NASA does not endorse this channel or its technology. No NASA insignia or logotype is shown.",
   "sound": {
    "credit": "Alexander Borodin, \"In the Steppes of Central Asia\" (1880), performed by the Musopen Symphony (Musopen, 2012). Public domain.",
    "licence": {
     "name": "Public domain",
     "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/"
    },
    "work": "In the Steppes of Central Asia (1880), symphonic poem",
    "source": {
     "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?curid=155119084"
    },
    "public_domain": "Recorded for Musopen, a non-profit that raised money to record music and release it to the public domain (a project completed in 2012); the recording is marked with the Public Domain Mark 1.0 in Musopen's collection on the Internet Archive and tagged PD-author (Musopen) on Wikimedia Commons, byte for byte the same file. The composition is public domain: Alexander Borodin died on 27 February 1887."
   },
   "order": 8,
   "title": "Clouds and continents, seen from the ISS",
   "credit": "Video courtesy of the Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit, NASA Johnson Space Center",
   "provenance": "provenance/jsc-iss056-clouds-v3.json",
   "provenance_sha256": "9f26e59f250e3fe521e675af7bef531e9a240623ee6bb2f7ed0a3e9a47f62ecd",
   "duration_ms": 156000
  },
  {
   "package": "cm-26492979-v3",
   "rights_holder": "Stepleton (waived under CC0)",
   "licence": {
    "name": "CC0 1.0 Universal",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"
   },
   "work": "Lenticular cloud over Longs Peak, Colorado, time-lapse (2013)",
   "author": "Stepleton",
   "change_note": "re-encoded to AV1, cut, faded in and out; with a recording as its sound",
   "changes": "Re-encoded to AV1 (CMAF, 640x360, 25 frames/s, 8-bit 4:2:0) and cut to a 28 s excerpt; 30.000 frames/s source resampled to 25 frames/s; scaled to fit 640x360 (black bars where the shape differs); faded in and out over 0.5 s. Sound: a recording cut to 28 s from 0 s into it; resampled to 48 kHz stereo; faded in over 0.5 s and out over 1.0 s; brought to -23 LUFS (EBU R128) with a true peak of at most -1 dBTP; 16-bit with triangular dither. Not the original release.",
   "source": {
    "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lenticular_cloud_over_Longs_Peak,_Colorado_(time_lapse).ogv"
   },
   "sound": {
    "credit": "J. S. Bach, Goldberg Variations BWV 988, Aria, performed by Shelley Katz (Musopen, 2012). Public domain.",
    "licence": {
     "name": "Public domain",
     "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/"
    },
    "work": "Goldberg Variations, BWV 988: Aria, piano",
    "source": {
     "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?curid=155111269"
    },
    "public_domain": "Recorded for Musopen, a non-profit that raised money to record music and release it to the public domain (a project completed in 2012); the recording is marked with the Public Domain Mark 1.0 in Musopen's collection on the Internet Archive and tagged PD-author (Musopen) on Wikimedia Commons, byte for byte the same file. The composition is public domain: Johann Sebastian Bach died in 1750."
   },
   "order": 9,
   "title": "Lenticular cloud over Longs Peak",
   "credit": "Stepleton, CC0 1.0 (no credit required; given as a courtesy)",
   "provenance": "provenance/cm-26492979-v3.json",
   "provenance_sha256": "d0108271bd5ecb39b8adad32a1cde55508ee7c0fd5145b722c042decbc7715d5",
   "duration_ms": 28000
  },
  {
   "package": "cm-165000150-v3",
   "rights_holder": "none (public domain)",
   "licence": {
    "name": "Public domain",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/"
   },
   "work": "Le Voyage dans la Lune (A Trip to the Moon), 1902, Star Film",
   "author": "Georges Méliès",
   "change_note": "re-encoded to AV1, cut, faded in and out, sped up 4%; with a recording as its sound",
   "changes": "Re-encoded to AV1 (CMAF, 640x360, 25 frames/s, 8-bit 4:2:0) and cut to a 180 s excerpt; 24.000 frames/s source shown frame for frame at 25 frames/s (1.0417 times as fast); scaled to fit 640x360 (black bars where the shape differs); faded in and out over 0.5 s. Sound: a recording cut to 180 s from 0 s into it; resampled to 48 kHz stereo; faded in over 0.5 s and out over 1.0 s; brought to -23 LUFS (EBU R128) with a true peak of at most -1 dBTP; 16-bit with triangular dither. Not the original release.",
   "source": {
    "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Le_Voyage_dans_la_Lune_(1902).webm"
   },
   "public_domain": "Published 1902. Its director, writer and producer Georges Méliès died on 21 January 1938. The EU term for a film (70 years from the end of the year in which the last of its director, screenwriter, dialogue author and composer died; a silent film has no dialogue author) ran to 31 December 2008, so it has been public domain in the EU since 1 January 2009; in the US it is public domain as a work published before 1931.",
   "sound": {
    "credit": "Scott Joplin, \"The Entertainer\" (1902), performed by IE (2007). Public domain.",
    "licence": {
     "name": "Public domain",
     "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/"
    },
    "work": "The Entertainer (1902), a ragtime two-step, piano; performed live without a metronome on an electronic keyboard",
    "source": {
     "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?curid=4978780"
    },
    "public_domain": "The performance and recording were released into the public domain by their performer, the Wikipedia contributor IE, who uploaded them to English Wikipedia with a public-domain release (PD-user), from where they were moved to Wikimedia Commons. The composition was published in 1902; Scott Joplin died on 1 April 1917, so it is public domain in the US (published before 1931) and in the EU (life plus 70 years ended 31 December 1987)."
   },
   "order": 11,
   "title": "A Trip to the Moon (1902, excerpt)",
   "credit": "Georges Méliès, Le Voyage dans la Lune (1902). Public domain.",
   "provenance": "provenance/cm-165000150-v3.json",
   "provenance_sha256": "9250a33625130aaa496f9cd1f8d9123cf270226c5bb4ef1a19500acebdd08b8d",
   "duration_ms": 180000
  },
  {
   "package": "cm-77900952-b-v3",
   "rights_holder": "Blender Foundation",
   "licence": {
    "name": "CC BY 4.0",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
   },
   "work": "Spring (2019), Blender Animation Studio, directed by Andy Goralczyk",
   "author": "Andy Goralczyk / Blender Foundation",
   "change_note": "re-encoded to AV1, cut, faded in and out, sped up 4%, sound levelled to -23 LUFS",
   "changes": "Re-encoded to AV1 (CMAF, 640x360, 25 frames/s, 8-bit 4:2:0) and cut to a 166 s excerpt; 24.000 frames/s source shown frame for frame at 25 frames/s (1.0417 times as fast); scaled to fit 640x360 (black bars where the shape differs); faded in and out over 0.5 s. Sound: the film's own soundtrack, decoded to floating point; sped up 25/24, as the picture is, by playing it at 50 kHz and resampling to 48 kHz (its pitch rises by about 0.7 of a semitone); cut where the picture is cut; 48 kHz stereo; faded in over 0.5 s and out over 0.5 s; brought to -23 LUFS (EBU R128) with a true peak of at most -1 dBTP; 16-bit with triangular dither. Not the original release.",
   "source": {
    "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Spring_-_Blender_Open_Movie.webm"
   },
   "endorsement": "No endorsement by the Blender Foundation is implied. No Blender, Spring or Creative Commons logo is shown.",
   "order": 13,
   "title": "Spring (excerpt: the forest to the mountains)",
   "credit": "© Blender Foundation | cloud.blender.org/spring",
   "provenance": "provenance/cm-77900952-b-v3.json",
   "provenance_sha256": "11e9e0c3d587f2d60d5566090eba41c176aef789ee21fc77615798aaa348a6aa",
   "duration_ms": 166000
  },
  {
   "package": "cm-65873481-v3",
   "rights_holder": "Nina Paley (waived under CC0)",
   "licence": {
    "name": "CC0 1.0 Universal",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"
   },
   "work": "Sita Sings the Blues (2008), modern-day scenes",
   "author": "Nina Paley",
   "change_note": "re-encoded to AV1, cut, faded in and out, sped up 4%; with a recording as its sound",
   "changes": "Re-encoded to AV1 (CMAF, 640x360, 25 frames/s, 8-bit 4:2:0) and cut to a 48 s excerpt; 23.976 frames/s source shown frame for frame at 25 frames/s (1.0427 times as fast); scaled to fit 640x360 (black bars where the shape differs); faded in and out over 0.5 s. Sound: a recording cut to 48 s from 0 s into it; 48 kHz stereo; faded in over 0.5 s and out over 1.0 s; brought to -23 LUFS (EBU R128) with a true peak of at most -1 dBTP; 16-bit with triangular dither. Not the original release.",
   "source": {
    "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sita_Sings_the_Blues.webm"
   },
   "endorsement": "Nina Paley does not endorse this channel; her 'Creator Endorsed' mark is not used.",
   "sound": {
    "credit": "Antonín Dvořák, String Quartet No. 12 \"American\" (1893), II. Lento, performed by the Musopen String Quartet (Musopen, 2012). Public domain.",
    "licence": {
     "name": "Public domain",
     "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/"
    },
    "work": "String Quartet No. 12 in F major, Op. 96 'American': II. Lento",
    "source": {
     "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?curid=155121437"
    },
    "public_domain": "Recorded for Musopen, a non-profit that raised money to record music and release it to the public domain (a project completed in 2012); the recording is marked with the Public Domain Mark 1.0 in Musopen's collection on the Internet Archive and tagged PD-author (Musopen) on Wikimedia Commons, byte for byte the same file. The composition is public domain: Antonín Dvořák died on 1 May 1904."
   },
   "order": 15,
   "title": "Sita Sings the Blues (excerpt)",
   "credit": "Animation by Nina Paley, dedicated to the public domain (CC0 1.0)",
   "provenance": "provenance/cm-65873481-v3.json",
   "provenance_sha256": "df3b7e44d67125ca396295b5ae67da2de591bf018280c48673fa1c4a13f39f3c",
   "duration_ms": 48000
  },
  {
   "package": "nasa-sdo-year7-v3",
   "rights_holder": "none in the United States (NASA material)",
   "licence": {
    "name": "NASA media: not subject to copyright in the United States; SDO images and movies are not copyrighted unless explicitly noted",
    "url": "https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/"
   },
   "work": "SDO: Year 7 (2017), NASA Goddard Space Flight Center",
   "author": "NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (Scott Wiessinger, Tom Bridgman); SDO AIA and HMI science teams",
   "change_note": "re-encoded to AV1, cut, faded in and out; with a recording as its sound",
   "changes": "Re-encoded to AV1 (CMAF, 640x360, 25 frames/s, 8-bit 4:2:0) and cut to a 156 s excerpt; 30.000 frames/s source resampled to 25 frames/s; scaled to fit 640x360 (black bars where the shape differs); faded in and out over 0.5 s. Sound: a recording cut to 156 s from 0 s into it; 48 kHz stereo; faded in over 0.5 s and out over 1.0 s; brought to -23 LUFS (EBU R128) with a true peak of at most -1 dBTP; 16-bit with triangular dither. Not the original release.",
   "source": {
    "url": "https://images.nasa.gov/details/GSFC_20170211_SDO_m12500_Year7"
   },
   "endorsement": "NASA does not endorse this channel or its technology. No NASA insignia, logotype or end tag is shown. The footage differs from the original SDO data products (re-encoded and cut).",
   "sound": {
    "credit": "Edvard Grieg, \"Morning Mood\" from Peer Gynt (1875), performed by the Musopen Symphony (Musopen, 2012). Public domain.",
    "licence": {
     "name": "Public domain",
     "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/"
    },
    "work": "Peer Gynt Suite No. 1, Op. 46: I. Morning Mood",
    "source": {
     "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?curid=155121280"
    },
    "public_domain": "Recorded for Musopen, a non-profit that raised money to record music and release it to the public domain (a project completed in 2012); the recording is marked with the Public Domain Mark 1.0 in Musopen's collection on the Internet Archive and tagged PD-author (Musopen) on Wikimedia Commons, byte for byte the same file. The composition is public domain: Edvard Grieg died on 4 September 1907."
   },
   "order": 16,
   "title": "Seven years of the Sun, from the Solar Dynamics Observatory",
   "credit": "Courtesy of NASA/SDO and the AIA, EVE, and HMI science teams. Video: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center.",
   "provenance": "provenance/nasa-sdo-year7-v3.json",
   "provenance_sha256": "78dac93774c0c8f1611b806e69643f1056d20f84287f9784951d974ed4b8a191",
   "duration_ms": 156000
  },
  {
   "package": "cm-112181255-v3",
   "rights_holder": "PantheraLeo1359531 (waived under CC0)",
   "licence": {
    "name": "CC0 1.0 Universal",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"
   },
   "work": "Zoom into the Burning Ship fractal (2021)",
   "author": "PantheraLeo1359531",
   "change_note": "re-encoded to AV1, cut, faded in and out; with a recording as its sound",
   "changes": "Re-encoded to AV1 (CMAF, 640x360, 25 frames/s, 8-bit 4:2:0) and cut to a 34 s excerpt; 60.000 frames/s source resampled to 25 frames/s; scaled to fit 640x360 (black bars where the shape differs); faded in and out over 0.5 s. Sound: a recording cut to 34 s from 120 s into it; 48 kHz stereo; faded in over 0.5 s and out over 1.0 s; brought to -23 LUFS (EBU R128) with a true peak of at most -1 dBTP; 16-bit with triangular dither. Not the original release.",
   "source": {
    "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:BurningShip_Wiki_x264_CRF4_20210820_4500p60_002.webm"
   },
   "sound": {
    "credit": "Edvard Grieg, \"In the Hall of the Mountain King\" from Peer Gynt (1875), performed by the Musopen Symphony (Musopen, 2012). Public domain.",
    "licence": {
     "name": "Public domain",
     "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/"
    },
    "work": "Peer Gynt Suite No. 1, Op. 46: IV. In the Hall of the Mountain King",
    "source": {
     "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?curid=155121287"
    },
    "public_domain": "Recorded for Musopen, a non-profit that raised money to record music and release it to the public domain (a project completed in 2012); the recording is marked with the Public Domain Mark 1.0 in Musopen's collection on the Internet Archive and tagged PD-author (Musopen) on Wikimedia Commons, byte for byte the same file. The composition is public domain: Edvard Grieg died on 4 September 1907."
   },
   "order": 17,
   "title": "Zoom into the Burning Ship fractal",
   "credit": "PantheraLeo1359531, CC0 1.0 (no credit required; given as a courtesy)",
   "provenance": "provenance/cm-112181255-v3.json",
   "provenance_sha256": "db0503236d55f87b67aa7bff83b11bcc0edee34975ac22fd766b27f2b9d23603",
   "duration_ms": 34000
  },
  {
   "package": "cm-144795482-v3",
   "rights_holder": "NathanScientific (waived under CC0)",
   "licence": {
    "name": "CC0 1.0 Universal",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"
   },
   "work": "Lightning storm over Colorado, time-lapse (2023)",
   "author": "NathanScientific",
   "change_note": "re-encoded to AV1, cut, faded in and out; with a recording as its sound",
   "changes": "Re-encoded to AV1 (CMAF, 640x360, 25 frames/s, 8-bit 4:2:0) and cut to a 24 s excerpt; 25 frames/s source shown frame for frame; scaled to fit 640x360 (black bars where the shape differs); faded in and out over 0.5 s. Sound: a recording cut to 24 s from 150 s into it; resampled to 48 kHz stereo; faded in over 0.5 s and out over 1.0 s; brought to -23 LUFS (EBU R128) with a true peak of at most -1 dBTP; 16-bit with triangular dither. Not the original release.",
   "source": {
    "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lightning_storm_over_Colorado,_USA.ogg"
   },
   "sound": {
    "credit": "Thunderstorm after a hot summer day, recorded by stephan (pdsounds.org, 2007). Public domain.",
    "licence": {
     "name": "Public domain",
     "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/"
    },
    "work": "Thunderstorm after a hot summer day (part 1 of 4), a field recording made from a balcony in Germany on 27 May 2007",
    "source": {
     "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?curid=23995498"
    },
    "public_domain": "Recorded by stephan and published on pdsounds.org, a library of recordings its contributors place in the public domain ('Recordings are in the public domain', on the recording's own page there); transferred to Wikimedia Commons, which tags it PD-author."
   },
   "order": 19,
   "title": "Lightning storm over Colorado",
   "credit": "NathanScientific, CC0 1.0 (no credit required; given as a courtesy)",
   "provenance": "provenance/cm-144795482-v3.json",
   "provenance_sha256": "3d04739264c83d7db34f4380acd17b96429458caee4efb6926947caeda0bc3e8",
   "duration_ms": 24000
  },
  {
   "package": "cm-57741856-v3",
   "rights_holder": "none (public domain)",
   "licence": {
    "name": "Public domain",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/"
   },
   "work": "Fantasmagorie (1908), Gaumont",
   "author": "Émile Cohl",
   "change_note": "re-encoded to AV1, cut, faded in and out; with a recording as its sound",
   "changes": "Re-encoded to AV1 (CMAF, 640x360, 25 frames/s, 8-bit 4:2:0) and cut to a 96 s excerpt; 25 frames/s source shown frame for frame; scaled to fit 640x360 (black bars where the shape differs); faded in and out over 0.5 s. Sound: a recording cut to 96 s from 0 s into it; resampled to 48 kHz stereo; faded in over 0.5 s and out over 1.0 s; brought to -23 LUFS (EBU R128) with a true peak of at most -1 dBTP; 16-bit with triangular dither. Not the original release.",
   "source": {
    "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:La_Fantasmagorie_(1908).webm"
   },
   "public_domain": "Released in 1908 (17 August 1908 per the Commons file page). Its sole author, Émile Cohl, who drew, wrote and directed it, died on 20 January 1938. The EU term for a film (70 years from the end of the year in which the last of its director, screenwriter, dialogue author and composer died; here Cohl alone) ran to 31 December 2008, so it has been public domain in the EU since 1 January 2009; in the US it is public domain as a work published before 1931.",
   "sound": {
    "credit": "Scott Joplin, \"Maple Leaf Rag\" (1899), played by the United States Marine Band (recorded 1906). Public domain.",
    "licence": {
     "name": "Public domain",
     "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/"
    },
    "work": "Maple Leaf Rag (1899), played by the United States Marine Band, a recording of October 1906",
    "source": {
     "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?curid=15863260"
    },
    "public_domain": "Recorded and published in 1906. In the US, sound recordings first published before 1923 entered the public domain on 1 January 2022 (17 U.S.C. section 1401, as enacted by the Music Modernization Act). In the EU, the 50-year term of a recording published in 1906 ended long before the 2011 extension, which revived no expired right. The composition was published in 1899; Scott Joplin died in 1917."
   },
   "order": 20,
   "title": "Fantasmagorie (1908)",
   "credit": "Émile Cohl, Fantasmagorie (1908). Public domain.",
   "provenance": "provenance/cm-57741856-v3.json",
   "provenance_sha256": "0ead0cad34d9da318bc62467f8184785c0087ac15a562517b7b191be881d67ff",
   "duration_ms": 96000
  },
  {
   "package": "cm-56831089-v3",
   "rights_holder": "Extemporalist (waived under CC0)",
   "licence": {
    "name": "CC0 1.0 Universal",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"
   },
   "work": "Winter time-lapse of clouds over Okanagan Mountain (2017)",
   "author": "Extemporalist",
   "change_note": "re-encoded to AV1, cut, faded in and out; with a recording as its sound",
   "changes": "Re-encoded to AV1 (CMAF, 640x360, 25 frames/s, 8-bit 4:2:0) and cut to a 56 s excerpt; 30.000 frames/s source resampled to 25 frames/s; scaled to fit 640x360 (black bars where the shape differs); faded in and out over 0.5 s. Sound: a recording cut to 56 s from 0 s into it; resampled to 48 kHz stereo; faded in over 0.5 s and out over 1.0 s; brought to -23 LUFS (EBU R128) with a true peak of at most -1 dBTP; 16-bit with triangular dither. Not the original release.",
   "source": {
    "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Winter_Timelapse_of_Clouds_Roiling_over_Rimrock_on_Okanagan_Mountain.webm"
   },
   "sound": {
    "credit": "Erik Satie, Gymnopédie No. 1 (1888), performed by Robin Alciatore (Musopen). Public domain.",
    "licence": {
     "name": "Public domain",
     "url": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/"
    },
    "work": "Gymnopédie No. 1, lent et douloureux (1888), piano",
    "source": {
     "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?curid=3432550"
    },
    "public_domain": "Contributed by its performer to Musopen, whose recordings are 'given a public domain license' (Musopen's FAQ, 2008); tagged PD-author (Robin Alciatore) on Wikimedia Commons. The composition was published in 1888; Erik Satie died on 1 July 1925, so it is public domain in the US and in the EU (life plus 70 years ended 31 December 1995)."
   },
   "order": 22,
   "title": "Winter clouds over Okanagan Mountain",
   "credit": "Extemporalist, CC0 1.0 (no credit required; given as a courtesy)",
   "provenance": "provenance/cm-56831089-v3.json",
   "provenance_sha256": "9ff8f448ea64c4cdfeb6ae489c19a043d3f34a31affe5a6f224fd48a6354d26c",
   "duration_ms": 56000
  }
 ]
}